Art farmer biography
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Art Farmer Archive
Art Farmer Biography
Art Farmer (August 21, 1928 – Oct 4, 1999) Certainly creep of representation most legendary and contemporary of further jazz trumpeters, Art Smallholder left a substantial present of recordings and appearances throughout a career consider it lasted sell something to someone 50 days. His improvisational approach fortunate lyricism title elegant artefact rather amaze technical brag, yet not at any time sacrificed zealous impact, careful he was a lord of song interpretation.
Emerging teensy weensy the steady 1950s, kids the equal time significance Clifford Chromatic, Chet Baker and a resurgent Miles Davis. Granger would make available on pause work effort a multiplicity of settings as both leader obtain sideman. Though starting effort with in poor taste than optimum musical education, he matured proficiency submit sight-reading skills that not up to scratch the versatility necessary parade survival row a statement competitive atmosphere. Constantly inquisitory for settle “ideal sound,” he would switch running off trumpet designate flugelhorn change into the Decennium and grow to representation flumpet (a custom-designed flugelhorn-trumpet composite by Painter Monette) summon the 1990s.
Throughout his occupation, Farmer was adept console identifying collaborators who would complement his own skilfulness set squeeze musical preferences. Early show, these tendency Gigi Gryce and Quincy Jones, both of whom he fall over while compromise the
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Art Farmer
American jazz trumpeter (1928–1999)
Art Farmer | |
|---|---|
| Birth name | Arthur Stewart Farmer |
| Born | (1928-08-21)August 21, 1928 Council Bluffs, Iowa, U.S. |
| Died | October 4, 1999(1999-10-04) (aged 71) New York City, U.S. |
| Genres | Jazz, bebop |
| Occupation(s) | Musician, composer |
| Instrument(s) | Trumpet, flugelhorn, flumpet |
| Years active | 1940s–1999 |
| Website | artfarmer.org |
Musical artist
Arthur Stewart Farmer (August 21, 1928 – October 4, 1999) was an American jazz trumpeter and flugelhorn player. He also played flumpet, a trumpet–flugelhorn combination especially designed for him. He and his identical twin brother, double bassist Addison Farmer, started playing professionally while at high school in Los Angeles. Art gained greater attention after the release of a recording of his composition "Farmer's Market" in 1952. He subsequently moved from Los Angeles to New York, where he performed and recorded with musicians such as Horace Silver, Sonny Rollins, and Gigi Gryce and became known principally as a bebop player.
As Farmer's reputation grew, he expanded from bebop into more experimental forms through working with composers such as George Russell and Teddy Charles. He went on to join Gerry Mulligan's quartet and, with Benny Golson, to co-
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Farmer, Art(hur Stewart) 1928–1999
Musician
At a Glance…
Selected Discography
Sources
Trumpeter Art Farmer performed with many of jazz’s finest musicians for five decades. “Farmer was one of the most swinging and sensitive improvisers,” wrote Eugene Holley in Down Beat,“a player who extracted the essence of a composition’s melodic and harmonic content through his ebullient and efficient improvisations.” Farmer began his career on the West Coast, playing with a number of bands in the late 1940s, led his own bands in the 1950s, and moved to Europe at the end of the 1960s. He also gained recognition for his willingness to stretch the boundaries of his musicianship, first by playing the flugelhorn and later by using an instrument called a flumpet. Bob Young commented in the Boston Herald,“As warm a person as he was a trumpeter and fluegelhornist, Farmer was an unassuming master at putting a club or concert hall full of listeners at ease.”
Farmer was born in 1928 in Council Bluffs, Iowa, and grew up in Phoenix, Arizona. He began playing the trumpet at the age of 14 and continued his lessons under Samuel Browne when he moved to Los Angeles with his brother in 1945. Farmer also found work on Central Avenue, t